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Discharge Instructions for Hemorrhoid Surgery

You had surgery to remove hemorrhoids (also called hemorrhoidectomy). Hemorrhoids are swollen (enlarged, dilated) veins inside and outside the anus. Hemorrhoids are usually caused by increased pressure, such as straining when constipated or pressure during pregnancy. Hemorrhoids may cause pain, bleeding, blood clots, and itching. Complete recovery from hemorrhoid surgery takes about 2-4 weeks.

Home Care

  • Avoid strenuous activity for 1-2 days after your procedure.

  • Ask someone to drive you to appointments until you are able to sit and move comfortably.

  • Take sitz baths (sit for 10 minutes in about 3 inches of warm water) at least 3 times a day and after each bowel movement.

  • Don’t worry if you have some bleeding, discharge, or itching during your recovery. This is normal.

  • Avoid constipation.

    • Use a laxative or stool softener as directed by your doctor.

    • Eat more high-fiber foods.

    • Drink 6-8  glasses of water a day, unless directed otherwise.

  • Use over-the-counter products such as suppositories and pads for relief of symptoms.

  • Spend less time sitting on the toilet.

  • Avoid straining with bowel movements. Straining increases pressure and irritation, which can lead to swelling.

Follow-Up

Make a follow-up appointment as directed by our staff.

When to Call Your Doctor

Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following:

  • Fever above 100.4°F

  • A large amount of drainage or bleeding

  • Trouble urinating

  • No bowel movement for more than 48 hours

Date Last Reviewed: 1/1/2006
Date Last Modified: 12/14/2007