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Treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

You don’t have to live with OCD. Treatment and your own efforts can offer hope for a healthier, happier life. Talk to your health care provider. Or, contact a mental health professional or mental health clinic. They’re listed in the yellow pages of your phone book. If you can’t afford treatment, don’t give up. There are programs that may help pay for your care.

Resources

National Institute of Mental Health:www.nimh.nih.gov 888-826-9438

The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill:www.nami.org, 800-950-6264

The National Mental Health Association:www.nmha.org, 800-969-6642

The Obsessive-Compulsive Foundation:www.ocfoundation.org, 203-315-2190

Medications

Medications that treat depression may also help control the symptoms of OCD. These medications don’t cure the disorder, but they can provide some relief. It may take at least 3 weeks for them to work. Once you feel better, don’t stop taking them on your own. If you do, your symptoms will likely come back. Also, keep in mind that most medications can have side effects. If you’re troubled by side effects, tell your doctor. Changing the dose or type of medication may help.

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy

This type of therapy can help you change unwanted thought patterns. You’ll also learn to control compulsive actions. Working with your therapist, you’ll confront your unwanted thoughts and fears, one step at a time.

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Family Therapy

OCD may also affect your loved ones. They may be confused or angered by your symptoms. Often, they may want to help but don’t know what to do. A family therapist can help them learn more about OCD. They may also find comfort in an OCD support group.

Publication Source: Anderson KE, Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 27(1), Cognitive and neurobiological findings in obsessive-compulsive disorder, Mar 1, 2004, pp 37-47, viii
Online Source: Obsessive-Compulsive Foundation http://www.ocfoundation.org/ocd-intensive-treatment-programs.html
Online Medical Reviewer: Zuckerman, Marcia MD
Date Last Reviewed: 9/2/2004
Date Last Modified: 10/31/2005